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G.I. Joe Terminology/Definitions
Are you new to G.I. Joe collecting and becoming confused by certain terms being tossed around in the community? Look below for some relief. |
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| AM | Action Man |
| AT | Adventure Team |
| Baby Feet | This refers to the smaller feet of the early Joe figures. They were quite plain and simple. Later feet had more detail in the toes and even toenails. |
| Brass Rivets | Some very early figures had brass covered rivets. |
| Big Hands | Hands which have fatter fingers, crude detail and possibly some plastic flash on the fingers. |
| CC | Classic Collection (1996-1999) |
| Carded | Items on blister card |
| Cloth Cap | The very first of these were made of cloth and not plastic as in later releases. VERY RARE! |
| Cloth Cartridge Belt | The very first of these were made of cloth and not plastic as in later releases. Extremely hard to find. VERY RARE! |
| Cloth First Aid Kit | The very first of these were made of cloth and not plastic as in later releases. RARE! |
| Coffin Box | These were the narrow boxes which were used for vintage figures consisting of a basic bottom portion and a top which fit over it (like a coffin). The top cover had the artwork for the product. |
| CNP | Complete no Package. |
| DOB | Defenders of Bulletman. This is a group of Joe collectors who have a passion for the GI Joe Bulletman figure. They can be identified by their red T-shirts, strange hand salutes, and chants of "All Hail DOB!" |
| Double Trademark Box | A double trademark box has a trademark symbol next to "GI Joe," and "Action Sailor/Soldier/Marine/Pilot." These were issued from 1965-1966. |
| Eagle Eye | Joes with moveable eyes via a lever in the back of the head |
| E.S.P. | These are samples of a finished or near finished product (e.g., an action figure). |
| "Fine Grip" Pistol | Early version of the .45 pistol with a finer grip. This has a higher demand. |
| Foreign Figures | These are the Soldiers of the World figures (Japanese Imperial Soldier, British Commando, German Stormtrooper, Australian Jungle Fighter, French Resistance Fighter, Russian Infantryman). These have a different European face (the Japanese had an asian face) with no scar. |
| Fuzzy Head | This refers to the G.I. Joes with Life-Like hair. Also known as flocked hair. Some of these were painted hairs that had flocked hair applied. |
| Golden Rod Flightsuit | Yellow version of the original action pilot flight suit. RARE! |
| Golden Rod Lifevest | A first issue piece also known as yellow lifevest vs. orange. |
| HOF | Hall of Fame |
| HTF | Hard to Find |
| Knockoff | Items made like vintage Joe items by different manufacturers. Lower quality. |
| Kung-Fu Grip (KFG) | Introduced in 1974. Flexible hands which gripped items easier. Over years of use, these hands discolored and deteriorated. Reintroduced in 2002 with the new Danger of the Depths figure. |
| Life-Like Body | More muscular Joe body w/less articulation |
| Life-Like Hair | Fuzzy hair G.I. Joes |
| Mascara Joe | These are early figures with extra paint detail under the eyes and thick painted eyebrows. Also known as eyeliner faces or Trademark Joes. |
| MIB | Mint in Box. |
| MIMB | Mint in Mint Box. |
| MIMP | Mint in Mint Package. |
| MISP | Mint in sealed package. Usually associated with sealed plastic bags. |
| MOC | Mint on Card. |
| MOMC | Mint on Mint Card |
| MIP | Mint in Package. |
| NRFB | Never Removed from Box. |
| NRFP | Never Removed from Package. |
| Painted Hair | These are the first issue G.I. Joes 1964-1969. Like it says, the hair was painted (red, brown, black, or blonde). |
| Painted Rivets | The early series of figures had flesh painted rivets (holding the figure together). This was discontinued during the Adventure Team era. |
| Palitoy | English licensed G.I. Joe maker |
| Pin Head | This refers to a Joe whose head has shrunk over the years. A bump appears at the top of the head caused by the inside pin that attaches the head to the figure. |
| Rare | An overused term on Ebay. |
| RAH | Real American Hero. |
| Rubber Boots | The very first figures came with boots made of rubber and had great detail. They came in both black and brown. Many times today, the rubber has hardened. The bottoms will say HASBRO and have a registered trademark symbol. RARE! |
| SA Joe | This refers to the Super Articulated Joes that premiered late in 2001. These figures had a design similar to the Dragon figure and were much more poseable than previous GI Joes. The actual Hasbro designation for these figures were "Super-Poseable". |
| Single Trademark Box | A single trademark box has a registered trademark symbol next to "GI Joe," and "Action Sailor/Soldier/Marine/Pilot." These were issued in 1967. |
| Slotted Shoulder | These early figures have holes bored through the shoulders. Later figures will have the slot without the round bore. RARE! |
| SOTW | Soldiers of the World - An action figure made by Formative International. |
| Super-Poseable | Hasbro designation of figures appearing late in 2001 using a much more poseable body design. Collectors refered to these as SA or Super Articulated GI Joes. |
| SV | Super Vintage. The GI Joe Collector's Club combined the super poseable (super articulated) modern figure with a re-tooled neck post and a vintage head (both classic painted hair and adventure team life-like hair). |
| Triple Trademark Box | A triple trademark box has a trademark symbol next to "GI Joe," "Action Sailor/Soldier/Marine/Pilot," and "America's Moveable Fighting Man." These were issued in 1964 only. |
| V.S.P. | Vendor Supplied Product. These are the first factory samples for review. They are used to check the tooling and clothing fit. The coloring is not usually the same as the finished product. These are RARE. |
| Window Box | This is a large relatively flat box with a cellophane window in the front. Uniforms or accessories are sewn onto a card and inserted into the box. |







If you have a G.I. Joe and want to know when it was produced, look below. The copyright information is located on the torso of vintage and reproduction (Timeless Collection, Masterpiece Edition) Joes and the lower back of Hall of Fame & Classic Collection Joes. The copyright on more recent Joes is on the buttocks. The copyright may be the same even though the head sculpt and hand design has changed (e.g., WWII head, gung-ho grip, etc.). If you find the copyright info of a vintage Joe on his shoulder, hang on to that Joe! You’ve found the holy grail as these were early salesman samples. | |
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GI JOE T.M. COPYRIGHT 1964 by HASBRO ® PAT PENDING MADE IN U.S.A. |
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COPYRIGHT 1964 by HASBRO ® PAT PENDING MADE IN U.S.A. | |
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COPYRIGHT 1964 by HASBRO ® PAT. NO. 3,277,602 MADE IN U.S.A. |
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PAT. PEND., PAWT. R.I. | |
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© 1967 BY HASBRO ® MADE IN HONG KONG | |
GI JOE REG. T.M. COPYRIGHT 1964 by HASBRO ® PAT PENDING MADE IN CANADA | |
© RD 1964 HASSENFELD BROS, INC. PAT PENDING PATENTED 1966 MADE IN CANADA | ("Made in Canada" may be missing on some figures) |
PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 MADE IN CHINA | |
PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 MADE IN CHINA | |
PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 MADE IN CHINA | |
PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MADE IN CHINA | 1999-2001 Alpha-Foxtrot Figures |
PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MADE IN CHINA | Females Only |
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GI JOE T.M. COPYRIGHT 1964 by HASBRO ® PAT PENDING Left Buttocks AUTHENTIC REPRODUCTION MADE IN CHINA | Masterpiece Edition Timeless Collection |
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PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MADE IN CHINA
| Various Figures |
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PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MADE IN CHINA Super Articulated Figure | |
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© 2003 HASBRO, INC ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MADE IN CHINA U.S. PATENT PENDING
| 40th Anniversary Figure |
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PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MADE IN CHINA
| Various Figures |
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PAWTUCKET, R.I. 02862 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MADE IN CHINA
| Voice FX Figures |
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G.I. Joe first went into action in 1964 and lasted until 1976 when he was phased out as a full 12" figure. I do not consider Super Joe, Intruders, or Defender as true vintage G.I. Joes. By this time in G.I. Joe’s history, he was shrinking and losing articulation at a rapid rate in order to save money. I also don’t consider the 3 ¾" G.I. Joe to be G.I. Joe at all. For me, the vintage era of G.I. Joe spans from 1964-1976 and he never sees the light of day again until 1991. | |
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Action Sailor/Soldier/Marine/Pilot |
Moved away from the military theme. | |
G.I. Joe now has life-like hair and beard. | |
G.I. Joe now has life-like hair, beard and a Kung-Fu grip. | |
G.I. Joe now has Mike Powers with bionic leg, bionic arm, and bionic eye. | |
G.I. Joe is now included with eyes which move left to right via a small lever in the back of his head. Also introduced during this time are Bullet Man, Defender, Super Joe and the Intruders. | |
G.I. Joe shrinks to a 3 ¾" size. | |
G.I. Joe returns with life-like hair, but drastically reduced articulation (see Hall of Fame following). This year was a joint TARGET - HASBRO venture only and really re-introduced GI Joe to the American consumer and collector. | |
G.I. Joe officially returns in a 12" size, but with the mission of the 3 ¾" figures. Each figure is a different face sculpt. The vintage head does NOT return. Articulation is very limited. Arms and legs bend in 2 or 3 settings while the waist is somewhat limited. Feet are completely molded to the leg and have no articulation. | |
This includes 5 specially boxed figures (Action Soldier, AA Action Soldier, Action Pilot, Action Marine, and Action Sailor) and 2 mail-away figures (Joseph Colton Green Beret and Arctic Joseph Colton). The Arctic Joseph Colton was issued when demand for the original Green Beret Colton far outweighed the supply long before the mail-away offer ended. | |
These are Hall of Fame bodies. Two versions of AA (light & dark). | |
Much improved body and articulation from Hall of Fame. | |
Reproduction G.I. Joe as Target exclusive toy store release. | |
Reproduction G.I. Joe as exclusive toy store releases. Store chains usually include FAO Schwartz, Target, Wal-Mart, Toys R Us, and KB Toys. | |
G.I. Joe returns again with life-like hair for the 35th Anniversary. Also incudes painted hair adventure figures (police, fire). | |
Hasbro drops the Classic Collection title and returns to just G.I. Joe. The helmet logo returns to the original vintage symbol (action soldier with camo netting on helmet). Product is divided into varying price point categories (Alpha, Bravo, Delta, Echo, Foxtrot). Also begins introducing new action figures (grenade throwing Marine, pistol shooting Coast Guard, etc.). A portion of the new G.I. Joe line include low price point ($14.99) basic carded figures. Late in 2000 and early 2001, an even lower price point figure ($9.99) enter the market. In 2001 the line also introduces a much more articulated figure. | |
Hasbro braves the world of political correctness by introducing such controversial figures as the WWII Panzer Tank German and WWII Japanese Officer soldiers. This series is a part of the G.I. Joe Collection in the previous category and sees the first introduction of a smaller hand. | |
Hasbro replaces the G.I. Joe 2010 series with this series in 2001. This year also marks the 1st time in 20 years that GI Joe advertising returns to television. | |
Hasbro introduces the Pearl Harbor Collection in the spring/summer of 2001. The carded figures introduce the new Hasbro GUNG-HO grip. This is a new hand style with moveable fingers - trigger finger separate from remaining 3 fingers and non-movable thumb. Boxed figures also featured the GUNG-HO grip, but also featured the new Hasbro articulated body style similar to Ultimate Soldier's Super Soldier body. Television advertising begins in May 2001. | |
Hasbro re-introduces the GI Joe Adventure Team with the "Secret of the Mummy's Tomb" figure in late 2001. | |
Hasbro introduces the GUNG-HO grip first on carded figures. A new articulated body design is also added and soon all boxed figures have Gung-Ho grip and the new body design. | |
Hasbro reintroduces its classic Kung-Fu grip on the Adventure Team Danger of the Depths figure. | |
Hasbro reintroduces its vintage figure using new tooling and molds. Although the 40th anniversary figure sets are under the Timeless Collection banner, the head is more appropriately sized unlike the original Timeless Collection figures and sculpted from various styles of vintage heads (pin heads, soft heads, hard heads, etc). | |
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Hasbro introduces its first talking figures using a new realistic moving mouth. The voice alternated between speaking and shouting depending upon the amount of force applied to the talk button. There was some limited articulation - head and wrists swivel only. Only two figures were produced - Talking Duke and a Marine Squad Leader (Caucasian and African American versions). |
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The year 2005 marked the death of 12" GI Joe yet again due to decreasing sales. The new GI Joe, now 8", was called Sigma-6. The 12" GI Joe figure would only be produced via exclusives such as those produced by the GI Joe Collector's Club. |
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The GI Joe Collector's Club developed the super vintage figure and released it for the first time as the 2006 convention figure. This figure featured a re-tooled vintage style head designed to fit the neck post of the super articulated modern figure. |
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These two GI JOE Police Search and Rescue figures are KMart exclusives and are part of Hasbro's Alpha Collection. Assortment #53248 and item #53246. These molded T-shirt figures come in the variations shown. One with the green molded T-shirt (no lettering) which have been indicative of the fireman series of figures. This also comes with a plain black ball cap. The second figure has the blue molded T-shirt with "POLICE" markings indicitive of the policeman series of figures. This also comes with the black ball cap, but marked with "POLICE" and "Special Response Team #12". All other accessories are the same. |
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Cloth Web Belt |
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Black Rubber Boots |
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Tan Adventurer Cap |
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1964 Pistol - Fine Grip |
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Blue Goggles |
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Treasure Chest Variation |
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M-1 Mid Section Hasbro Stamp |
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Entrenching Tool with Brass Collar |
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1964 Green Camouflage Field Phone |
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Early Bayonet |
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Early M-1 Rifle |
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Early Action Soldier Helmet |
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Original (Vintage) Body (front/back) The original GI Joe body appeared in 1964 and featured painted hair and 21 moveable parts. This was followed by the Adventurer and Adventure Team figure with Life-Like hair and later "eagle eye". Pictures coming soon. |
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Super Articulated Body (front/back) The GI Joe Super Articulated (SA) body appeared on store shelves in late November/December 2001. It was very similar to the Dragon toys body. Gung-Ho grip hands were on all first releases. Small feet than previous figures. The figure was incredibly poseable although the waist was a bit loose. ![]() |
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Original Body (front/back) The Ultimate Soldier line by 21st Century Toys was introduced at the San Jose, CA G.I. Joe Convention in 1997. Company reps showed several prototype weapons sets and vehicles that were scheduled to hit the market offering fantastic detail and quality at fantstically low prices. Those pictures of the uniforms on the back of the product cards appeared to be covering some mystery invisible man figure. The Ultimate Soldier action figure was introduced in 1998. This "Sam" figure was very similar to the GI Joe Classic Collection figure then available on the market. However, the price point was much lower at $9.99 for a carded figure (including uniform and weapon) vs. Hasbro's $14.99. The head sculpt was later changed to the "Dead Head" look. Boxed figures ($29.99) followed with some having different head sculpts (101st Airborne, British Paratrooper seen here). |
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"Super Soldier" Body (front/back) The Ultimate Soldier "Super Soldier" body was introduced in 2000 with the introduction of the "Operation: Market Garden" and a few other figures. Neck articulation was greatly improved on this version. In addition, the figure could now bend and twist at the abdomen like the actual human body. This feature was very similar to the Dragon action figure. The hip and arm sockets were improved greatly along with the elbow and knee joints. All of these improvements added to the poseability of the figure.
In addition to and prior to the release of the super soldier figure, 21st Century introduced changeable hands for their line of figures. Now the customer could add hands to the figure more appropriate to the pose of the figure. Such hands included saluting hands, fists, trigger finger hands, etc. |
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New Soldiers of the World (SOTW) (front/back) Soldiers of the World line by Formative International introduced a new highly articulated figure in 2001 and kept the price point identical to previous figures - $7.99. The figure had vast improvements to the head and neck (now compatible neck post with GI Joe), arm/elbow, leg/knee, and even improved hands and feet. A new waist mechanism slides the torso forward and back. The first releases of the new figure were done in previous uniform schemes and eliminated the figure stand from the package. |
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Many of us have invested quite a few dollars in this hobby. The worst thing that could happen is for it all to go up in smoke or be the victim of theft. Don’t assume your homeowner’s insurance policy will adequately protect your valuable and/or extensive figure collection. As a general rule, your homeowner’s insurance includes coverage for the contents of your home equal to about 50% to 70% of the worth of the insurance on the structure of your home. There are usually limits on the amount of coverage for certain items such as furs, jewelry and collectibles. Contact your insurance company to see if you need a separate rider. My insurance company insures my collection using this method and insures the collection under fine arts. The price per hundred dollars insured will vary depending upon your insurance company and specific rider. I pay a small (relative) amount extra a year in homeowners, but it’s well worth it. I update this policy every year when it’s time to renew. The value goes up each year so it’s worth it. Insuring your collection also means you will have to have a very detailed record of what you have in your collection. If you never started keeping such records and you now have several hundred figures and accessories, this will be a tough job. It’s well worth taking a Saturday afternoon and going through every figure you own. Computerize the file using Excel (it’s easier to add the numbers). My records are actually quite detailed for this purpose, but I use them for other reasons as well as insurance. Yours do not need to be as detailed as mine. My GI Joe collection file is broken down for figure types (action sailor/marine/pilot/soldier, adventure team, Joseph Colton, soldiers of the world, Timeless collection, modern forces, WWII forces, holiday collection, astronaut collection, historical commanders, alpha/bravo/delta/echo collection, Masterpiece collection, store exclusives (e.g., Toys R Us, Target, FAO, Wal-Mart, JC Penney, Kmart, KB Toy), GI Joe Club, 30th anniversary, Classic collection, 21 Century, custom figures, Ultimate Soldier, etc.) accessory cards (mission gear, deluxe mission gear, battle gear, top secret orders, etc.), and vehicles (vintage, Soldiers of the World, Ultimate Soldier, New Ray) and lists information such as item name, description (exhaustive list includes every accessory), Hasbro assortment number, product number, stock number, figure condition, clothing condition, hair color, hair type (i.e., painted, life-like, beard), eye color, dog tag type, painted rivets, copyright type, purchase price, place purchased, year produced, current value, store exclusive information, ethnicity (e.g., Caucasian, African American, Hispanic, Asian), and remarks. My files also indicate where each item is located (i.e., storage container number, display cabinet, shelf number, etc.). Again, your details do not need to include such catagories or breakdowns for insurance purposes. My best advice is take the time to create a list for your collection. Before you start, carefully decide what details you want to include in any kind of data base. If you have a moderate to large collection, the last thing you want to do is go through the entire collection more than once because you just thought of another cool item you want to track. Get your collection insured. Don’t wait for something unfortunate to happen before taking this important step in action figure collecting. |
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DETAILS CONTACT INFO |
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General admission (11 am - 4 pm) cost $5; children under 12 $2.50; Early Bird admission (9 am to 10:59 am) cost $15 Contact sj_supertoyshow@sbcglobal.net, artapartment@yahoo.com |
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7600 John Q. Hammons Drive Frisco, TX 75034 |
Annual G.I. Joe Collector's Club Convention. For hotel reservations, call 800-362-2779. Room Rate is $139 per night. General's Package & Base Commander's Package - $270 members ($320 non-members), General's Aide (available only w/General's package) - $80 ($75 each additional and $90 non-member), Sergeant's Package - $130 members ($180 non-members). Contact G.I. Joe Collectors' Club (817) 448-9863. General Admission: 9am Early Bird $50; 10am-5pm Regular Admission Adults $10; Children $5 (4 and under free); and Sunday 9:30am-3:30pm. |
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GI Joe action figures were not meant to hide in boxes and in deep dark places...that is unless it's a vintage boxed item from the 1964 era. Some collectors could not possibly display everything, but I personally enjoy displaying all of my vintage painted hair and Adventure Team figures. |
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Here is one type of display case made by IKEA. This DETOLF case is fairly inexpensive at around $59.99. It's easy to assemble and contains 4 shelves that have adequate height for 12" action figures. I usually can place 8 or 9 figures per shelf depending upon the number and size of accessories that come with the figure. If there are large accessories, it's usually best to decrease that number. If you crowd them in there, then you really cannot see the figures adequately. You can also buy an optional lighting kit for the case. This installs in the top of the display case. I have 6 of these cases. |
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Here is another display case made by IKEA. This case is a bit shorter than the DETOLF, but has this unique angled top. I am not sure if IKEA still sells this cabinet. It's easy to assemble and contains 4 shelves that have adequate height for 12" action figures. I like this one specifically because of the unique top. I use these cases to display some of the Adventure Team sets that have lots of accessories such as the White Tiger Hunt that has a short tent. As in the other IKEA display cabinet, I usually can place 8 or 9 figures per shelf depending upon the number and size of accessories that come with the figure. |
You may be lucky enough to come upon a display case like this one. This is a standard display case used by many retail outfits. My wife and I picket this up from an antique store in California that was going out of business. The angled feature on one end is designed to connect with another case to form an angled counter space. This case is about six feet long and four feet in height. It contains 2 glass shelves and a key operated locking mechanism that operates two sliding back doors that allow access to the inside. Two large bottom drawers allow storage of accessories or figures. The unit is wired for lights, which provide pretty good light for the entire dispaly case. The top allows a nice area for displaying other things such as vehicles. I used to fill the entire top with vehicles and figures, but found that it cluttered the top and didn't allow adequate visibility of the top glass shelf inside. Today, I only display my Stuart tank on the case. |
The Beachhead © 1998
gi.joeguy1@verizon.net
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